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Language Development Timeline Edit

Birth to 3 Months
  • Moves his eyes or turns his head in the direction of loud sounds?
  • Smiles or becomes calm when she hears your voice?
  • Looks at you when you talk?

3-6 Months

  • Reacts to your voice?
  • Starts to repeat sounds like “ah,” “da” or “m-m-m”?
  • Likes toys that make noises or play music?

6-10 Months

  • Looks at you when you call his name?
  • Understands everyday phrases, such as “bye-bye”?
  • When alone, makes any sounds other than crying?
  • Turns head toward familiar sounds, even when he/she cannot see what is happening:
    • Telephone
    • A familiar voice or footsteps
    • Dog barking or paper rustling

10-15 Months

  • Puts sounds together that sound almost like speech, especially in response to human voices or loud noises?
  • Plays with her own voice?
  • When asked, points to or looks at objects he sees every day?
    • "Where's the dog?"
    • "Find the truck."

15-18 Months

  • Uses single words to label a person or object?
  • Follows simple directions such as “Get your cup”?
  • Knows 10 to 20 words?

18 Months - 2 Years

  • Talks using two- to three-word sentences, such as “More milk.” or “Go car.”
  • Understands “yes” or “no” questions such as “Are you tired?”
  • Understands phrases such as “in the box” or “on the bed”?
  • Enjoys being read to and shown pictures in books; points out pictures upon request.
  • Interested in radio/television as shown by word or action.
  • Follows simple commands without visual clues from the speaker:
    • "Bring me that ball."
    • "Get your book and give it to Daddy."
  • Says or sings short rhymes and songs; enjoys music.
  • Investigates noises or tells others when interesting sounds are heard:
    • Car door slamming.
    • Telephone ringing
  • Vocabulary approximately 270 words.

3 Years

  • Understands and uses simple verbs, pronouns and adjectives:
    • Go, come, run, sing
    • Me, you, him, her
    • Big, green, sweet
  • Locates the source of a sound automatically.
  • Often uses complete sentences.
  • Vocabulary approximately 1,000 words.

4 Years

  • Gives connected account of some recent experiences.
  • Can carry out a sequence of two simple directions:
    • "Find your shoe and bring it here."
    • "Get the ball and throw it to the dog."

5 Years

  • Speech should be intelligible, although some sounds may still be mispronounced-such as the "s" sound, particularly in blends with other consonants (e.g., "street", "sleep", "ask").
  • Neighbors and people outside the family can understand most of what your child says and her grammatical patterns should match theirs most of the time.
  • Child carries on conversations, although vocabulary may be limited.•
  • Pronouns should be used correctly:
    • "I" instead of "me"
    • "He" instead of "him"

Parents of infants and children who do not exhibit age-level language and listening behaviors should seek professional advice from an audiologist.


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